The End of the Penny: Why the U.S. 1-Cent Coin Is No Longer Being Minted.
Introduction
The United States has officially ended circulating production of the penny, bringing an end to one of the most familiar coins in American history. For collectors, this is a significant development. Below is a clear breakdown of why the penny is no longer being minted, how many were produced in recent years, and what this change means for the numismatics community.
Why the Penny Is No Longer Being Minted
The U.S. Mint and the Treasury made the decision to halt circulating penny production due to several long-running issues:
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Production costs exceeded value: It cost significantly more than one cent to mint a penny—recent estimates placed the cost as high as 3.5+ cents per coin.
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Decreasing utility: With electronic payments dominating retail transactions, the penny’s practical use has declined.
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Budget savings: Ending penny production is projected to save the government tens of millions of dollars per year.
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Final circulating strike: The Mint confirmed the last circulating pennies were struck in November 2025, closing a chapter that spanned more than two centuries.
How Many Pennies Were Minted in Recent Years?
Although the penny is discontinued for circulation, production totals from recent years show how heavily the U.S. Mint relied on the one-cent coin.
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2024 mintage: Approximately 3.2 billion pennies were produced.
- In the last decade, approximately 43.9 billion pennies were produced.
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Share of total coins: Pennies accounted for over half of all circulating U.S. coins minted each year.
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Rising costs: The cost to produce each penny increased by more than 20% between 2023 and 2024.
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Billions still in circulation: Even with production ended, billions of pennies remain in the economy and will continue to circulate.
What This Means for Coin Collectors and Numismatists
The end of circulating penny production opens new opportunities and raises new market expectations within the coin-collecting community.
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Increased collector interest: Late-date pennies and “final strike” pieces may see increased demand.
- Importance of condition: High-grade uncirculated pennies, especially from the late series, may see rising interest from collectors who want specimens from the last generation of minted cents.
- Not all pennies increase in value: Most are common, high-mintage circulated pennies and will not automatically become valuable. Rarity, condition, mint mark, and die varieties still determine true value.
- Numismatic versions continue: The Mint plans to continue producing collector-only versions of the penny in limited quantities.
Explore Collectible U.S. Cents in Our Store
If the end of the circulating penny has renewed your interest in classic U.S. cents, be sure to explore the wide selection available in our shop. We offer curated coins for every level of collector, from beginners to advanced numismatists.
- Large Cents – Early American copper classics from the late 1700s and 1800s.
- Indian & Flying Eagle Cents – One of the most popular U.S. cent series, perfect for set building.
- Lincoln Cents – Wheat cents, Memorial cents, Shield cents, key dates, and high-grade examples.
Whether you’re searching for key dates, high-grade examples, or affordable starter coins, our store offers a great selection to help you enhance your penny and U.S. cent collection.